About 212 km to the northwest of Madrid is the ancient university town of Salamanca. The home to one of the oldest European universities, Salamanca is also known for its architecture and cultural heritage.
In medieval Europe, Salamanca attracted scholars from allover Europe. Even to this day, serious students from Europe and America flock to Salamanca University to attend courses in Spanish language and literature. With a sizeable population of the city comprising of students, Salamanca is one of the most youthful cities of Spain. Due to its history as a centre of learning, UNESCO has named Salamanca a World Heritage Site. Salamanca also has a lively nightlife with troupes of singers entertaining listeners on the streets almost every night.
Top Attractions of Salamanca
Salamanca University
Founded in 1218, the University of Salamanca is not only a popular center of learning in Spain but is also one of the best-preserved examples of Plateresque architecture. A majestic entrance welcomes scholars and visitors to the University. The ornate façade, painted ceilings of the lecture halls, the 16th century classrooms and galleries around the central courtyard are the prominent architectural features of the oldest Spanish University.
Salamanca Plaza Mayor Square
The 18th century square is touted to be one of the finest squares in Spain. The City Hall standing on the north of the square is one of the best examples of Baroque architecture. The plaza is one of the most vibrant public places in Salamanca.
Salamanca Cathedrals
The Spanish cities are known for their ornate cathedrals. Salamanca is no exception. The city is home to the 12th century Old Cathedral and a 16th century New Cathedral. The ornate façade, bright mural paintings and magnificent sculptures enhance the visual attractions of the popular religious sites of Salamanca.
House of Shells
The façade of the House of Shells is covered with more than three hundred shells. The 18th century public building, located in the historic quarter of the city, currently functions as the Salamanca public library.
La Clerecia
Another historic building in Salamanca worth visiting is La Clerecia. Constructed in the Baroque style, the building comprises of a church and university.
Convent of Dominican Nuns
The 15th century convent of the Dominican nuns is an ornate Moorish style building with Plateresque elements.
Domus Artium
A museum of modern art and technology, Domus Artium is one of the newest attractions of Salamanca.
Salamanca is the perfect place to explore at a leisurely pace.
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